基于深厚砂土层劲性复合桩设计优选研究
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重庆赛迪工程咨询有限公司

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Research on Design Optimization of Reinforced Composite Piles Based on Deep Sand Soil Layer
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    摘要:

    劲性复合桩作为近十余年发展起来的一种新型的桩型,非常适合用于深厚砂土层以及桩端承载力不大的此类地质场地,它具有桩侧摩阻力大、承载力高、实用高效等显著优点。基于桩基工程实践,通过对水下钻孔灌注桩、预应力砼管桩和劲性复合桩这三种桩型的设计比对分析,并采用设计试桩的方式来验证劲性复合桩的极限承载力,同时借助YJK软件来分析劲性复合桩的沉降情况。相较于传统的如水下钻孔灌注桩和预应力砼管桩等成桩方式,劲性复合桩在技术性、经济性和工效性上具有显著的优势。特别是在深厚砂土层桩基的设计中,倾向于选择使用劲性复合桩作为首选方案。考虑到劲性复合桩的独特的构造特性,提出了相应的成桩工艺技术要求。

    Abstract:

    As a new type of pile developed in the past decade, reinforced composite piles are very suitable for geological sites with deep sandy soil layers and low pile end bearing capacity. They have significant advantages such as high lateral friction, high bearing capacity, and practical efficiency. Based on the practice of pile foundation engineering, this paper compares and analyzes the design of three types of piles: underwater drilled cast-in-place piles, prestressed concrete pipe piles, and stiffened composite piles. The ultimate bearing capacity of stiffened composite piles is verified through design test piles, and the settlement of stiffened composite piles is analyzed using YJK software. Compared to traditional pile forming methods such as underwater drilled cast-in-place piles and prestressed concrete pipe piles, rigid composite piles have significant advantages in terms of technology, economy, and work efficiency. Especially in the design of pile foundations in deep sandy soil layers, it is preferred to use rigid composite piles as the preferred solution. Considering the unique structural characteristics of reinforced composite piles, corresponding requirements for pile forming technology have been proposed.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-04-02
  • 最后修改日期:2024-05-15
  • 录用日期:2024-05-20
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